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          :: Math Expo ::  
 
The Geometry of Baseball Caps

Standard Baseball caps are made from six pieces of material (not counting the "bill" of the cap). Each piece has three sides and construction requires six seams be sewn.

  Getting Started
  1. If you make a baseball cap (say with paper and tape) out of six congruent equilateral triangles, how well does it fit? Does the cap fit better if you use isosceles triangles? What angles give the best fit?
  2. Can you get a better fitting cap by adjusting the shape of the pieces? (What shape pieces are used in a standard cap?)
  3. Does the number of pieces influence the fit?
  Going Deeper

People's heads are basically spheres. If you draw a triangle on a spere, how does it differ from a triangle on the plane?

 

Communicated by G. Hall.

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